July 16, 2012Herding Cats…The Art and Power of a Well Run Debrief
posted by
Gary Kash,
Owner/Consultant
in
Qualitative Research,
Clear, Strategic Direction & Advice
So, I received a request
from a new Client the other day asking if I would be willing to
spend 60-90 minutes after the last group to debrief the project
with the rest of the team. Two
things struck me immediately about this question…and, hopefully,
you too.
First, I was astonished she felt
a need to ask; a solid debrief immediately after the last group
should be expected. Reality is, people often leave groups
having heard what they needed (or wanted) to hear, and
they are off and running ready to execute. Having a
good debrief is, in our minds, mandatory so there is clear
agreement regarding:
- What was really heard and what was
learned.
- The critical implications of these
learnings.
And, not only should we be part of the
discussion, we are probably the best choice to lead the
discussion as we:
- Were in the room feeling what
consumers were saying or not saying.
- Have no vested interest in a particular
outcome other than to move a project forward.
- Have senior level experience and can
leverage that experience to further the
project.
Second, I was surprised it would take 90
minutes; honestly, if it does, something is amiss. When I
asked why it could take up to 90 minutes she said
everyone likes to talk and getting the team to focus is
not always easy; "it's like trying to herd cats and the cats
like to run wild."
This lack of focus is inefficient as
there is often commentary that is not relevant, detail oriented, or
is simply off strategy; it can be frustrating for some, especially
after a day of qualitative.
Debriefs Done
Right
The power of a great debrief is
"bringing order to chaos," having all on the same page,
management receiving one message, and the project moving
forward with everyone knowing exactly what to do, when and
why.
Getting it done efficiently is the
art, and there are 4 steps to a masterpiece
debrief.
1) A great debrief starts with the
setting of specific objectives at the beginning of a
project.
2) Reviewing objectives the day of
groups (yes, again) with all key players so there is
focus.
3) At the end of groups, using a
disciplined approach that:
- Reprises objectives so all know specific
questions to be discussed (which helps limit
meandering).
- Focuses initially on articulating
critical learnings by target.
- Leverages these learnings against
specific objectives.
4) Gaining agreement to next steps,
who is responsible and timing
(Client-led).
Powerful Debriefs In
Practice
By example, if your project is to
identify optimal package graphics for a new or existing brand,
oftentimes project teams like to review pros and cons of each
execution and then agree to which is optimal. If we follow
the guidelines above, the debrief should:
- First, articulate key target learnings
based on reactions to all stimuli, creating a paradigm
that identifies design needs to communicate benefits that are
relevant, differentiated, and motivating to
consumers.
- Review individual designs
against the agreed to paradigm. It is
amazing how fast this part goes once you know what to
evaluate from a strategic perspective! And, importantly,
everyone will know why a design does/does not work based on key
consumer learnings versus reacting to design
elements.
- Decide which designs, if any, are worthy
of further development based on their ability to communicate
critical, relevant benefits.
- Determine changes necessary so a
preferred direction delivers the agreed-to
paradigm.
- Identify specific next steps, who is
responsible, and when it should be completed.
This approach focuses the team, keeps the
discussion at a strategy level first and an execution level
second. Also, it has proven to be highly efficient
and effective by limiting a lot of the back/forth commentary while
focusing the team on what is really important. This approach
works for all research projects from advertising evaluation to
concept testing to positioning and more.
Herding Cats…The Art and Power of a Well
Run Debrief ...it's just a matter of Insights in
Marketing.